完形填空Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesa...

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完形填空

Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running — men and women, young and old．people run

   1 — along the beaches of California,   2  Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym．Some people even run in   3  living rooms.

    Running wasn’t so popular in the past．In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people．When people saw a runner, they used  4  ,“Hey, what’s the hurry for？”or they might say to   5 ,“Is he crazy？”At that time, women almost never ran．If they did, they might be laughed at．But today all these have   6  . Men and women of all  7 enjoy running.

Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States   8   these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking   9  exercise．Doctors tell us,“Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good exercise   10   it helps build strong hearts and lungs．It also helps most people lose weight.

1. A. anywhere        B. somewhere              C. everywhere                  D. nowhere

2. A. among           B. through                    C. with                         D. on

3. A. our             B. your                         C. his                           D. their

4. A. to asking     B. to speak                   C. to speaking            D. to ask

5. A. them             B. themselves             C. their                         D. they

6. A. changed         B. stopped                    C. worked                    D. done

7. A. people           B. cities                        C. villages                     D. ages

8. A. come from     B. look for                    C. care for                    D. think of

9. A. few            B. many                       C. much                       D. little

10. A. how            B. where                   C. because                    D. until

【回答】

1.C  anywhere“无论何处”，用于否定句或疑问句中；somewhere“在某处”，用在肯定句中；everywhere“到处，处处”，用于肯定句；nowhere“任何地方都不”，表示否定的含义。由下文“沿着加利福尼亚海岸，……纽约中心公园，顺着小镇安静的街道或在体育馆，有些人甚至在起居室跑步”可知，人们到处跑步。故选C。

2. B  among“在……中”，表示在三者或三者以上的事物当中；through“穿过”；with“与……一起，带有”；on“在……上面”。只有through可与Central Park in New York搭配，意为“穿过纽约中心公园”。

3. D 主语是some people，因此用形容词*物主代词their，意为“他们的”。句意：一些人甚至在他们的起居室里跑步。

4. D   由第一句“过去跑步不这么受欢迎”及In the 1960s可知下文描写过去人们常做的事。used to do 意为 “过去常常做”， 表示过去经常做某事而现在不做了,只用于一般过去时；下一句“Hey, what’s the hurry for？”是问句，因此used to后跟ask。

5. B   say to oneself意为“自言自语，心里想”，为固定短语，故选B。

6. A  change“改变”；stop“停止”；work“工作”；do“做”。由上文“如果过去女士跑，她们也许被嘲笑”和下文“所有年龄的男女都喜欢跑步”可知，今天所有的这些已经改变。故选A。

7. D  由第一段中…you can see Americans running — men and women, young and old．(……你可以看到美国人在跑步——男的、女的，少的、老的。)可知，此处句意为“所有年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步”。

8. A   come from“来自”；look for“寻找”；care for“关心”；think of“考虑”。句意：医生说在美国许多健康问题来自这些坏习惯。故选A。

9. D  此处exercise作不可数名词，意为“锻炼”，不能用few和many修饰，排除A、B两项；由上文“医生说在美国许多健康问题来自这些坏习惯”可知，此处表示锻炼少，故用take little exercise。

10. C  how“怎样”；where“哪里”；because“因为”；until“直到……为止”。后句“它有助于强壮心脏和肺”是前句“跑步是一项好运动”的原因，因此用because引导原因状语从句。

知识点：健康保健类

题型：未分类