Ireland，Japan，Chinascientistssharethe2015NobelPrizeform...

问题详情：

Ireland，Japan，China scientists share the 2015 Nobel Prize for iam Campbell，Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the prize __61__ their work against diseases，the award­giving body said on Monday.

Campbell, __62__(bear)in Ireland and Japanese Omura won half of the prize for a new drug，__63__ has helped the battle against river blindness，as well as showing __64__(power)effect against other diseases.

The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou also discovered artemisinin(青蒿素)，a drug that has __65__(sharp)reduced the death rates for patients __66__(suffer)from malaria(疟疾)．She is also the first Chinese citizen __67__(win)the Nobel Prize for medicine. The prize winning is __68__ honor for China's science cause and traditional Chinese medicine.

“These two __69__(discover)provide humankind with a new way to fight these diseases that affect hundreds of millions of people award for Tu Youyou is the result of a major change in the way China performs scientific research. China __70__(spend)a lot of money on such research over the past years，”a member of the Nobel committee said.

【回答】

61．for　考查介词。此处表示获奖的原因，所以用for表示。

62．born　考查非谓语动词。此处是过去分词作后置定语，所以用过去分词形式。

63．which　考查非限制定语从句。    定语从句中缺少主语，所以用which来引导。

64．powerful　考查形容词。根据句子结构可知句子缺少定语，所以用形容词作定语。

65．sharply　考查副词。根据句子可知sharp是修饰谓语，所以用副词形式。

66．suffering　考查非谓语动词。此处suffer与病人之间是主动关系，所以用suffering作定语。

67．to win　考查非谓语动词。当名词前面有序数词来修饰时，常用不定式作定语，所以用to win。

68．an　考查冠词。根据句子结构可知此处缺少冠词，根据句意可知表示泛指，所以用an。

69．discoveries　考查名词。句子缺少主语，又因为前面有two来修饰，所以用名词的复数形式。

70．has spent　考查时态。根据句子的时间状语over the past years可知用现在完成时。

知识点：语法填空

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