TuYouyou,an84-year-oldfemalescientist,becamethefirstCh...
问题详情:
Tu Youyou,an 84-year-old female scientist,became the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science on e the news has__41__China’s national pride,it has also__42__differences in prize awarding practices between China and the Western world.
Tu__43__the 2015 Nobel Prize for Medicine with Irish born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan for unlocking revolutionary__44__for parasitic diseases. Campbell and Omura were honored for their anti-roundworm treatment, while Tu__45__a new drug for malaria.
Tu conducted research in the 1970s that led to the__46__of artemisinin (青蒿素), a drug that has__47__cut the number of malaria deaths and saved millions of treatment is based on an herb used in Chinese__48__medicine, called sweet wormwood. Artemisinin-based drugs are now the__49__treatment for malaria.
When news broke that Tu was being__50__the prize, there were cheers as well as__51__ said the achievement was the__52__of collective efforts by lots of Chinese scientists, so it is__53__to award the prize only to Tu, China Youth Daily reported.
Indeed, domestic science awards are primarily__54__to projects, instead of individual scientists, the newspaper pointed out.
But Western awards tend to honor__55__scientists who are the first to come up with a new __56___or method, said Li Zhenzhen, a researcher with the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
“The West believes that the advancement of science__57__from individuals’creative minds,”said Li.
Tu got the award for three“firsts”.She was the first to__58__artemisinin to her project team,the first to extract(提炼) a form of artemisinin that can__59__cure malaria, and the first to complete a clinical(临床的)__60__.
41.ouraged B.recognized C.raised D.established
42.ved B.distinguished C.expanded D.highlighted
43.ed B.donated C.divided D.obtained
44.eries B.explanation C.treatments D.interpretation
45. up with B.came up with C.caught up with D.kept up with
46.uction B.discovery C.popularity D.formation
47.iderably B.gradually C.relatively D.constantly
48.lex B.ancient C.effective D.traditional
49.dard B.expensive C.absolute D.helpful
50.ived B.offered C.awarded D.honoured
51.ctations B.doubts C.remarks D.admirations
52.e B.possession C.affection D.result
53.ir B.glorious C.worthy D.normal
54.ented B.introduced C.focused D.belonged
55.able B.excellent C.individual D.extraordinary
56. B.treatment C.science D.medicine
57.ires B.encourages C.originates D.develops
58.arch B.bring C.transport D.present
59.gether B.primarily C.meanwhile D.eventually
60.rvation B.solution C.success D.trial
【回答】
41-45 CDACB 46-50 BADAC 51-55 BDAAC 56-60 ACBAD
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