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拒绝使用一次*用品Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoft...

问题详情:

拒绝使用一次*用品

拒绝使用一次*用品Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoft...Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次*的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.

1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.

2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. 3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. 4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. 5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.



A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.

B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.

C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.

E. Then you can use it over and over again.

F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.

G. What should we do to save the earth?


【回答】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。现在*的很多酒店都会给客人提供一次*用品,如牙刷、牙膏、拖鞋等,这些东西主要是由塑料构成,还有酒店的碗等,一次*用品仅仅使用一次就扔掉,这是对资源极大的浪费。文章倡导我们要节约资源并给我们提了一些建议。

【备选分析】

A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.这是对自然资源的浪费并且对环境非常有害。

B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.很多客人喜欢这个理念(酒店提供一次*用品),因为他们不用自备他们自己的(洗漱用品)。

C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.这里有一些让你过绿*环保生活的建议。

D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.他们想让人们尽量少使用一次*用品。

E. Then you can use it over and over again. 然后你可以反复使用它。

F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.所以,无论到哪儿旅行,带上自己的日常用品,反复使用。

G. What should we do to save the earth? 我们应该做什么来拯救地球呢?

1. B【解析】根据上句“Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次*的) toothbrushes...”及下句“But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things.”可知很多客人喜欢酒店提供一次*用品,不喜欢自带,故选B。

2. D【解析】根据上句“Starting from June, Some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.”可知接下来介绍这样做的原因,故选D。

3. A【解析】根据前面提到的 “People throw them away after only using them once.”及后面的“one Chinese person tic lunch bowls every year!”可知这对我们的环境有害,结合选项A项符合语境,故选A。

4. F【解析】根据上一句“So the less plastic we throw out, the better.”及后一句“Back at home and school...”可知此处应该是对我们旅行中关于保护环境的一些建议,故选F。

5. E【解析】根据前面“After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.”并结合备选项可知E项“Then you can use it over and over again.”符合上下文语境,故选E。

知识点:七选五题型

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