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阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要.InDecember2018,TheGuardiancha...

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阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要.InDecember2018,TheGuardiancha...

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要.

In December 2018, The Guardian changed its wording - using "global heating" instead of "global warming" - after scientists found that Earth's temperature is set to rise from between 2.5C and 4.5C. There had been a goal to keep the rise within 2C. And on May 1, the UK parliament (议会) declared a "climate emergency", becoming the first parliament to do so.

It's true that "global heating" and "climate emergency" are - in terms of language - two simple phrases. But they send out plenty of messages.

If with "global warming" we're still inside our comfort zone of handling the situation, entering the state of "global heating" is like heading to a point where the delicate (微妙的) balance of nature is disturbed so much that there is no turning back. Everything will be changing: Coral will die, polar bears will lose their habitats completely, and extreme weathers like droughts and heavy storms will happen at a higher frequency. There is no denying that we're entering a "climate emergency".

"Decades ago when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts could be seen as an issue for future generations," but, as Katharine Mach, a Stanford University climate scientist, told The New York Times, now it's definitely our issue, "a shift (变化) we all are living together".

However, getting these messages through is far from enough. It depends on each and every one of us to find a solution - if there are any solutions left to find.

"We have no time to waste," said the UK's Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, according to the BBC. Corbyn urged that "we take rapid and dramatic action now".

Indeed, language matters. But action matters even more.

【回答】

High school exit tests have been cancelled in some states in America in recent years. (要点一) This is not surprising because studies show they do little good to students.【高分句型一】(要点二) Instead of ensuring college readiness and academic success,they actually don't measure what should be measure.【高分句型二】(要点三) Therefore, exit test scores should only be one part of the standards of high school diplomas.  (要点四)[60 words]

解析:

高分句型一:This is not surprising because studies show they do little good to students.译文:这并不奇怪,因为研究表明它们对学生没有什么好处.分析:because引导原因状语从句,show后面是宾语从句.

高分句型二:Instead of ensuring college readiness and academic success,they actually don't measure what should be measure.译文:他们并没有确保大学的准备和学业上的成功,而是没有衡量应该衡量什么.分析:what引导宾语从句.这是一篇提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题.本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次.特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化.平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果.

知识点:提纲作文

题型:书面表达

TAG标签:阅读 短文 一篇 概要 #