LiRuyan,13yearsold,didsomethingspeciallastsummerwithhis...

问题详情：

Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路). As a part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community(社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.

“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he said.

Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000(33, 000 yuan).

Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.

Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.

Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours in the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads — we really felt proud,” he said.

59．What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?

A．He joined a special group of Class13.

B．He become a policeman.

C．He stopped people from talking.

D．He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.

60．From this passage we know that _______.

A．Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city.

B．Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.

C．Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day.

D．Li Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.

61．Community service _______.

A．has become a very important part of education only in China.

B．is very important in school education in some foreign countries.

C．is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.

D．needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.

62．In which country the students need to finish forty hours of community work before graduation?

A．In the United States and Canada

B．In China

C．In Canada

D．In the US

63．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.

B．The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.

C．The students in Sichuan have not been asked to do community work

D．The students in Anshan cleaned the walls in the summer sun.

【回答】

59．D

60．B

61．B

62．A

63．C

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇学生参加社区服务活动的文章。通过社区服务，可以让学生明确社会责任感，增强责任心。是一种很好的教育形式。

59．D 细节理解题。题意：去年夏天李裕燕做的特别的事情是什么？A．He joined a special group of Class13.他参加了十三班的一个特殊的小组；B．He became a policeman.他当*察了；C．He stopped people from talking.他阻止人们讲话；D．He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.他在十字路口帮助交*。根据第一段第二句话：They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city.可知他和同学们一起在城市不同的十字路口帮助交*。故选D。

60．B推理判断题。题意：从短文中，我们可以知道什么？A．Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city. 李裕燕的学校在一个大城市的市中区；B．Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work. 李裕燕和他的同学认为他们帮助做一些社区事务是好的；C. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day. 李裕燕和他的同学每天参与社区服务工作；D．Li Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads. 李裕燕和他的同学们每天过马路时手里拿着小旗帜。根据短文第二段内容可知，通过社区服务，同学们有了更强的社会责任感。大家认为这些活动是有益的活动。故选B。

61．B 推理判断题。题意：社区服务怎样？A．has become a very important part of education only in China.只是在*成为了教育的一个重要部分；B．is very important in school education in some foreign countries.在一些外国，在学校教育中很重要；C．is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.在全世界只是青少年活动的一部分；D．needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.需要学生完成至少1，000小时的社区服务。由第三段第一句：Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. 可知社区服务是全世界青少年教育的重要部分。故选B

62．A 细节理解题。题意：在哪一个国家，学生毕业前需要完成40小时的社会服务？A. In the United States and Canada美国和加拿大；B. In China在*；C. In Canada在加拿大；D. In the US在美国。由第三段第二句：In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation.可知，在美国和加拿大，中学生必须完成40小时的社区服务才能毕业。故选A。

63．C 推理判断题。题意：根据短文内容，下面哪一个不是对的？A．The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.苏州的学生参观了敬老院；B. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.上海的学生帮助人们遵守交通规则；C. The students in Sichuan have not been asked to do community work要求四川的学生在社区工作；D．The students in Anshan cleaned the walls in the summer sun.安山的学生在夏日里打扫墙壁。由第四段里的：starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.可知从2010年开始，四川的中学生要做十天的社区服务并且记入学校的成绩。故C错。选C。

考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。

知识点：公益行为

题型：阅读理解