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MarieCurie,aworldfamouswomanscientist,wasbornintoateach...

问题详情:

MarieCurie,aworldfamouswomanscientist,wasbornintoateach...

Marie Curie, a world famous woman scientist,was born into a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934.

    When she was still a child, she was fond of study very much and had a dream of becoming a scientist,but that would not be easy. Her family became very poor, and at the age of18,Marie began to work in the government. She helped pay for her sister to study in Paris. Later, her sister helped Marie with her education. When she was 24,he went to study at Paris University, where she had a difficult time but still worked very hard. Together with her husband, Pierre, she discovered two new elements(元素)and studied the x﹣rays they emitted. She devoted(奉献) all her life to scientific research and her efforts were rewarded. In 1901,Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in physics and was honored with a second Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1911.

    "Of all the famous people in the world, Marie Curie is the only one that was not spoiled(宠坏) by fame." Einstein once said. Today, as a famous female, Marie Curie is still remembered by the whole world.People will remember her forever for her spirit of courage and devotion.

 

(1)How old was Marie when she died?     

(2)What was Marie's dream in her childhood?     

(3)Who helped Marie with her education?     

(4)When did Marie win her first Nobel Prize?     

(5)What will people remember Marie forever for?     

【回答】

【解答】细节理解题

(1)Sixty﹣seven years old. / She was sixty﹣seven years old.根据短文第一段Marie Curie, a world famous woman scientist,was born into a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934.可知:居里夫人生于1867年,死于1934年,1934﹣1867=67通过计算可知:居里夫人67岁去世.故填:Sixty﹣seven years old. / She was sixty﹣seven years old.

(2)Becoming a scientist. / To become a scientist. /She wanted to become a scientist.根据短文第二段    When she was still a child, she was fond of study very much and had a dream of becoming a scientist.可知:居里夫人的童年梦想是成为一名科学家.故填:Becoming a scientist. / To become a scientist. /She wanted to become a scientist.

(3)Her sister. / Her sister helped Marie with her education.根据短文第二段Later, her sister helped Marie with her education.可知:她的妹妹帮助她接受教育.故填:Her sister. / Her sister helped Marie with her education.

(4)In 1901,/ She won her first Nobel Prize in 1901.根据短文第二段 In 1901,Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in physics.可知:居里夫人在1901年第一次获得诺贝尔奖.故填:In 1901,/ She won her first Nobel Prize in 1901.

(5)Her spirit of courage and devotion. / People will remember her forever for her spirit of courage and devotion.根据短文最后一段People will remember her forever for her spirit of courage and devotion.可知:居里夫人仍被全世界铭记她,因为她的勇敢和奉献的精神.故填:Her spirit of courage and devotion. / People will remember her forever for her spirit of courage and devotion.

【分析】文章介绍了居里夫人生平事迹,一生的成就,和对人类的贡献.

【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.细节理解题需要根据题目要求在文中找出相应内容,可直接得出*.

知识点:阅读表达

题型:阅读理解